Work J. L. Mackie

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mackie supporter of compatibilistic interpretation of free will.


concerning religion, known vigorously defending atheism, , arguing problem of evil made untenable main monotheistic religions. criticisms of free defence particularly significant. argued idea of human free no defense wish believe in omnicompetent being in face of evil , suffering, such being have given both free , moral perfection, resulting in choosing in every situation. in 1955 published 1 of reprinted articles, evil , omnipotence , summarizing view simultaneous existence of evil , all-powerful, all-knowing , all-good god positively irrational . mackie s views on so-called logical problem of evil prompted alvin plantinga respond version of free defense mackie later responded in miracle of theism.


in metaphysics, mackie made significant contributions relating nature of causal relationships, regarding conditional statements describing them (see, example, mackie 1974) , notion of inus condition.


upon being given copy of richard dawkins selfish gene christmas present, in 1978 wrote article in journal philosophy praising book , discussing how ideas might applied moral philosophy. philosopher mary midgley responded in 1979 gene-juggling , article arguing selfish gene psychological egoism, rather evolution. started dispute between mackie, midgley, , dawkins still ongoing @ time of mackie s death.








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