Seven-layer system Forest gardening

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the 7 layers of forest garden


robert hart pioneered system based on observation natural forest can divided distinct levels. used intercropping develop existing small orchard of apples , pears edible polyculture landscape consisting of following layers:



a key component of seven-layer system plants selected. of traditional vegetable crops grown today, such carrots, sun loving plants not selected more shady forest garden system. hart favoured shade tolerant perennial vegetables.







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